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NUPI
 
 

2010

 
 
15.12.10
  • de Carvalho, Benjamin , Ingrid J. Aune (2010). Assessing Complex Peace Operations. Some Considerations of Methodology and Procedure. NUPI-notat: 782. 27 sider. Understanding peace operations will tell us more than measuring them, Benjamin de Carvalho and Ingrid J. Aune argue in this paper.
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    19.11.10
  • Castellacci, Fulvio (2010). Firm Heterogeneity, International Cooperations and Export Participation. NUPI-notat: 781. 31 sider. The paper investigates the relationship between firms’ international cooperation strategies and export decision, and analyses the empirical relevance of a model of firm heterogeneity and export by using a new survey dataset on Norwegian firms in the service sectors in the period 2004-2006.
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    29.10.10
  • Melchior, Arne (2010). Globalisation, Domestic Market Integration, and the Regional Disparities of India. NUPI-notat: 780. 59 sider. Indias vekst har vært ledsaget av økende regional ulikhet. Notatet viser at økt handel neppe er årsak til dette; en mer nærliggende forklaring er forskjeller i utdanning, investeringer og infrastruktur mellom regionene. For at vekst skal fjerne fattigdom bør India øke integrasjonen mellom delstatene og ikke bare den internasjonale handelen.
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    11.10.10
  • Andvig, Jens Chr. (2010). State Bipolarity, Kin Organizations and Violent Collective Action. NUPI-notat: 779. 57 sider. The paper deals with the interaction between public sector efficiency, corruption and the outbreak of violent conflicts.
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    01.09.10
  • Schia, Niels Nagelhus, Benjamin de Carvalho (2010). Peacebuilding in Liberia and the Case for a Perspective from Below. NUPI-notat: 778. 22 sider. Basert på feltarbeid i 2009 diskuterer denne rapporten Rule of Law reformer og lokal kunnskap i Liberia og argumenterer for en lokal tilnærming til fredsbygging.
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    11.08.10
  • Castellacci, Fulvio (2010). Closing the Technology Gap?. NUPI-notat: 777. 33 sider. This paper carries out an empirical analysis that investigates the dynamics of technology in a large sample of developed and developing economies in the last two-decade period. The results indicate that the cross-country distributions of technological infrastructures and human capital have experienced a process of convergence, whereas the innovative intensity is characterized by increasing polarization between rich and poor economies.
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    08.07.10
  • Rich, Karl , Brian D. Perry (2010). Whither Commodity-Based Trade?. NUPI-notat: 776. 44 sider. Notatet undersøker de potensielle økonomiske følger reguleringsendringene i internasjonal handel med kjøttprodukter har for u-lands markedstilgang.
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    06.07.10
  • Castellacci, Fulvio , Bart Los, Gaaitzen J. de Vries (2010). Sectoral Productivity Trends: Convergence Islands in Oceans of Divergence. NUPI-notat: 775. 40 sider. Notatet undersøker om produktiviteten i de viktigste sektorene av økonomien (f.eks. industrien, tjenestesektoren, landbruket) i et utvalg på 49 land har hatt sammenfallende eller forskjellige utviklingstrekk i perioden 1970–2004.
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    02.07.10
  • Muggah, Robert (2010). Innovations in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration policy and research: Reflections on the last decade. NUPI-notat: 774. 23 sider. This literature review provides a synthesis of policy and theoretical innovations in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration (DDR) over the past decade.
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    25.03.10
  • Friis, Karsten (2010). The Politics of the Comprehensive Approach: The Military, Humanitarian and State-building Discourses in Afghanistan. NUPI-notat: 773. 30 sider. Artikkelen analyserer problemene det internasjonale samfunnet møter når de forsøker å oppnå helhetlig tilnærming eller såkalt ’comprehensive approach’ i Afghanistan.
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    23.02.10
  • Andvig, Jens Chr., Gbewopo Attila (2010). Crime, Police Corruption and Development: Evidence from Victimization Data. NUPI-notat: 772. 53 sider. The purpose of this paper is to explore whether some specific sets of criminal actions that have impact on the security of property and persons and the behaviourally related police corruption may have significant impact on the long run economic development.
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    15.02.10
  • Maurseth, Per Botolf (2010). Trade and growth – again. NUPI-notat: 771. 23 sider. Notatet diskuterer virkninger av handelspolitikk for økonomisk vekst. Resultatene indikerer at høye tollsatser for industrivarer kan være et hinder for økonomisk vekst, mens det ikke er noen slike resultater for handelsbeskyttelse av jordbruksvarer.
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    02.02.10
  • Eckroth, Karoline R. (2010). The Protection of Aid Workers : Principled Protection and Humanitarian Security in Darfur. NUPI-notat: 770. 42 sider. This report considers to what extent the issues raised in the recently updated Aide Memoire by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) reflect the security needs of aid workers on the ground, by examining the case of Darfur.
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    18.01.10
  • Solhjell, Randi (2010). Gendering the Security Sector: Protecting Civilians Against Sexual and Gender-Based Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo. NUPI-notat: 769. 28 sider. This report seeks to identify three core elements of ‘gendering’ the security sector reform approaches in the Democratic republic of Congo.
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    04.02.10
  • Tschirgi, Necla (2010). Escaping Path Dependency: A Proposed Multi-Tiered Approach for the UN’s Peacebuilding Commission. NUPI-notat: . 24 sider. This paper argues that unless the Peacebuilding Commission adopts a ‘multi-tiered approach’ which is designed to better identify and respond to multiple peacebuilding challenges, it will remain a marginal actor in an already overcrowded peacebuilding field.
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    04.02.10
  • Rettberg, Angelika (2010). The Private Sector, Peacebuilding, and Economic Recovery: A Challenge for the UNPBA. NUPI-notat: . 34 sider. The paper focus on two aspects of the private sector-peacebuilding relationship. First, it will examine difficulties related to promoting economic recovery by stimulating domestic and international private sector actors in conflict or post-conflict countries to produce and invest in order to reinvigorate economies. Second, the paper will discuss aspects directly related to engaging the private sector in peacebuilding tasks.
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    04.02.10
  • McCandless, Erin (2010). In Pursuit of Peacebuilding for Perpetual Peace: Where the UN’s Peacebuilding Architecture Needs to Go. NUPI-notat: . 37 sider. This paper suggests that the new focus on the immediate aftermath of conflict supported by the UN’s Peacebuilding Architecture (PBA) crowds out important debates surrounding potential core drivers or building blocks of sustainable peace.
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    04.02.10
  • McAskie, Carolyn (2010). 2020 Vision: Visioning the Future of the United Nations Peacebuilding Architecture. NUPI-notat: . 29 sider. Despite the overwhelming impact of major global crises, the actual number of conflicts has been reduced significantly since the end of the cold war. At the same time too many post-conflict countries either fall back into violence or fail to get on the path to sustainable peace. More is now understood about the link between global security and the lack of economic and social investment. This combination of analyses has provided the impetus behind the development of peacebuilding as a field in its own right and the creation of new international architecture.
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    05.02.10
  • de Coning, Cedric H. (2010). Clarity, Coherence and Context: Three Priorities for Sustainable Peacebuilding. NUPI-notat: . 31 sider. This paper will focus on three challenges that should inform the 2010 Review of the UN Peacebuilding Commission, namely: (1) developing the UN peacebuilding concept and operational model; (2) significantly stepping-up efforts to improve system-wide coherence; and (3) seriously implementing the principle of local ownership.
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    05.02.10
  • Stamnes, Eli (2010). Values, Context and Hybridity: How can the insights from the liberal peace critique literature be brought to bear on the practices of the UN Peacebuilding Architecture?. NUPI-notat: . 33 sider. The authors of the liberal peace critique literature argue that local ownership should mean taking the recipient societies’(rather than simply governments’ and elites’) understanding of the problems and solutions as the starting point of peacebuilding.
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    05.02.10
  • Jenkins, Rob (2010). Re-engineering the UN Peacebuilding Architecture. NUPI-notat: . 37 sider. This paper argues that if the Peacebuilding Commission and the Peacebuilding Support Office are to avoid longterm institutional decline, they will, over the next five to ten years, need to position themselves to play new roles – in terms of mandate, resources, procedures, and partnerships.
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    05.02.10
  • Biersteker, Thomas, Oliver Jütersonke (2010). The Challenges of Institution Building: Prospects for the UN Peacebuilding Architecture. NUPI-notat: . 17 sider. The United Nations peacebuilding architecture is a new and relatively recent institutional creation. To address the issue of what role the UN peacebuilding architecture could realistically be expected to perform ten years from now, this paper briefly examine what different theories have to tell us about the origins of new institutions, their operational dynamics, their challenges, their constraints, their pathologies, and their realistic possibilities.
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    05.02.10
  • Aning, Kwesi , Ernest Lartey (2010). Establishing the Future State of the Peacebuilding Commission: Perspectives on Africa. NUPI-notat: . 26 sider. The paper discusses the strategic role of the Peacebuilding Commission as a vital component in the attainment of the new peacebuilding vision and architecture and examines its potential implications for sustainable peace in Africa.
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