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NUPI skole

The Nordic countries

The Nordic countries are among the most affluent in the world, and represent a stabil and well-functioning part of a changing Europe.

Nordic cooperation on foreign and security policy is the core in NUPI's research on Nordic issues. Important questions are how the Nordic countries' different alliance policies affect their ability to cooperate in practice, and what possibilities the Nordic countries have as a block in international politics.
Publications
Publications
Report

Nordic partnership choices in a fierier security environment: Towards more alignment

Nordic states’ partnership choices in security and defence are more aligned than they were a decade ago. When Danish, Finnish, Norwegian and Swedish government officials now identify key security challenges and partners, and reflect on the potential for Nordic cooperation, they have the same reference points and use similar wording. Since 2014, the toolbox for Nordic defence cooperation has also solidified and different formal affiliations with NATO and the EU seem to matter less than before. Furthermore, an array of multi- and minilateral cooperation structures have emerged across and beyond the EU and NATO, expanding the possibilities for Nordic cooperation under a larger Euro-Atlantic umbrella. However, two limitations remain: First, Nordic security and defence cooperation still remains subordinate to and a supplement rather than an alternative to NATO. Second, putting Nordic response mechanisms into practice remains dependent not only on the context and issue at stake, but also on the political appetite of the individual Nordic governments to choose a Nordic solution.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Regions
  • The Nordic countries
NordicPartnershipChoicesInAFierierSecurityEnvironment.png
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Regions
  • The Nordic countries
Silje  Nyrud

Silje Nyrud

Former employee

Silje Nyrud was a Graduate Research Fellow at NUPI and part of the Research Group on Security and Defence.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Cyber
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Cyber
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
Media
Media
Lecture

Small states in the UNSC: Lessons learned from Estonia and Norway

Presentation given at conference on Small States in the UN Security Council.

  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Regions
  • The Nordic countries
  • Global governance
  • International organizations
  • United Nations
  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Regions
  • The Nordic countries
  • Global governance
  • International organizations
  • United Nations
Publications
Publications
Report

Small States, Different Approaches. Estonia and Norway on the UN Security Council

In 2021, Estonia and Norway serve alongside Ireland as elected European members on the UN Security Council. In this report we ask: Why do smaller states like Estonia and Norway invest time, energy and resources seeking a non-permanent seat on the Security Council? What can they hope to achieve during their period as elected members? And how did Estonia and Norway work – individually and together – to achieve their ambitions in 2021 when they were both serving on the Council?

  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Regions
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Conflict
  • Natural resources and climate
  • Climate
  • Global governance
  • Governance
  • United Nations
Screenshot-2021-11-26-at-14.13.45_large.png
  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Regions
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Conflict
  • Natural resources and climate
  • Climate
  • Global governance
  • Governance
  • United Nations
Media
Media
Lecture

Going Through a Rough Patch: Danish and Norwegian Coping Strategies in the Transatlantic Relationship

Paper presentation at CAST Research Seminar on Nordic Security Policy.

  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Regions
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Regions
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
Media
Media
Lecture

Norden og alliansene: Sikkerhetspolitisk debatt og veivalg i 2021

Presentation of findings from the research project "Norden and the alliances".

  • Defence and security
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Regions
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • Global governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
  • Defence and security
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Regions
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • Global governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
Line Marie Breistrand
Researchers

Line Marie Breistrand

Research Fellow

Line Marie Breistrand is a doctoral student and works with China in international politics. In her doctoral project, she analyzes China's foreign...

  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Foreign policy
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Asia
  • The Nordic countries
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Foreign policy
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Asia
  • The Nordic countries
Rolf  Tamnes
Researchers

Rolf Tamnes

Professor Emeritus

Professor Rolf Tamnes is a member of NUPI’s Research Group on Security and Defence. Tamnes holds a dr.philos (PhD) from 1991 and a cand.philol. (M...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Conflict
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Conflict
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
Research project
2021 - 2022 (Completed)

Scandinavia as an arena for Chinese economic statecraft

China's utilisation of economic statecraft as a foreign policy tool challenges the accustomed distinction between Norwegian business policies, and Norwegian security policy. This opens for a nove...

  • International economics
  • Trade
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
  • Comparative methods
  • International economics
  • Trade
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
  • Comparative methods
Research project
2021 - 2024 (Ongoing)

A new European security and defence architecture in the making: What does it look like and what are the implications for Norway? (EURODEFENCE)

This project will study the implications of the new European defence initiatives for Norway particularly, as an allied and closely associated non-member of the EU. Despite the incremental nature of th...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
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