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Published:

Re-imagining African—Nordic relations in a changing global order

Written by

Jesutimilehin O. Akamo
IPSS
Happi Cynthia
IPSS
Jordan Mc Lean
Konrad Adenauer Foundation Scholar
Faith Mabera
Senior Researcher
Arina Muresan
Researcher
Tigist Kebede Feyissa
Emel Parlar Dal
Professor
Tor Sellström
Researcher
Elling Tjønneland
Senior Researcher
Moussa Soumahoro
IPSS
Liisa Laakso
Senior Researcher
Isaac Bheki Khambule
Senior Lecturer
Tseday Tilahun
IPSS
Elizabeth Sidiropolous
SAIIA
Cedric H. de Coning
Research Professor
Kristin Haugevik
Research Professor
Øyvind Svendsen
Senior Research Fellow
Mathilde Tomine Eriksdatter Giske
Junior Research Fellow (part time)
Elisabeth L. Rosvold
Former employee
Asha Ali
Junior Research Fellow
Craig Moffat
Senior Research Fellow, NUPI

Ed.

Re imagining African.PNG

Summary:

This study asks how the special relationship between countries in Africa and the Nordic region may be affected by a changing global order, that the African-Nordic cooperation can continue to evolve and remain relevant for both regions.

The meeting in Helsinki on 14 June 2022 is the 20th meeting of the forum of African–Nordic Foreign Ministers. The forum was established in 2000 between five Nordic countries and ten African countries. It was intended to emphasize the political importance of Africa and to demonstrate that Africa–Nordic relations went beyond development cooperation. The forum meets alternately and rotates among African and Nordic countries and African hosts have included Benin, Botswana, Mozambique, Nigeria, South Africa and Tanzania. The number of African countries expanded over time and now numbers around 25.

The annual meeting is an opportunity to consolidate the special relationship between African and Nordic countries and creates a space where political issues of mutual concern can be discussed. As such, it has helped to broaden the African–Nordic relations beyond development cooperation and towards a more politically-oriented and interest-based strategic partnership. Beyond the annual foreign ministers meeting, the other aspect the report looks into is what the sum-total of African-Nordic bilateral relations in the areas of trade, development, peace and security and multilateral cooperation reveals about the status of the overall relationship.

Africa pursues strategic partnerships that helps it to develop and strengthen the continent’s economic potential, political identity, and its role on the global stage. In this study we pay particular attention to Africa’s relationship with China, Europe, India, Russia and Turkey. One of the dominant features of Africa’s international relations has been its non-alignment. African countries have been careful to seek partnerships with many different states and regions, without being pulled into any one alliance that may prevent it from also gaining support for its development from others. Therefore, in its strategic partnerships, African countries seeks engagements that will help it to grow its economies.
  • Published year: 2022
  • Publisher: Norwegian Institute of International Affairs
  • Language: English

Themes

  • International economics
  • Economic growth
  • Development policy
  • Foreign policy
  • Africa
  • The Nordic countries
  • International organizations
  • AU

Written by

Jesutimilehin O. Akamo
IPSS
Happi Cynthia
IPSS
Jordan Mc Lean
Konrad Adenauer Foundation Scholar
Faith Mabera
Senior Researcher
Arina Muresan
Researcher
Tigist Kebede Feyissa
Emel Parlar Dal
Professor
Tor Sellström
Researcher
Elling Tjønneland
Senior Researcher
Moussa Soumahoro
IPSS
Liisa Laakso
Senior Researcher
Isaac Bheki Khambule
Senior Lecturer
Tseday Tilahun
IPSS
Elizabeth Sidiropolous
SAIIA
Cedric H. de Coning
Research Professor
Kristin Haugevik
Research Professor
Øyvind Svendsen
Senior Research Fellow
Mathilde Tomine Eriksdatter Giske
Junior Research Fellow (part time)
Elisabeth L. Rosvold
Former employee
Asha Ali
Junior Research Fellow
Craig Moffat
Senior Research Fellow, NUPI