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Defence and security

What are the central questions related to defence and security?
Media
Media
Media

Putins mareritt kan gjenoppstå i Afghanistan

Taliban's victory in Afghanistan seems to create new geopolitical opportunities for Russia, but could also turn into Putin's nightmare. After the fall of the Soviet Union Taliban rule over Afghanistan contributed fuel violent mobilization in the North Caucasus via a spillover of ideas and fighters. It could do so again.

  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
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  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
Publications
Publications
Report

Utenriks- og sikkerhetspolitiske holdninger i valgåret 2021

What does the public experience as the greatest challenges for Norway? And how should they be handled? Where does the public stand in the question about their affiliation to Europe and the European Union? And what trust do the voters have in the various parties' foreign affairs programs before the general election? NUPI has conducted an opinion poll to answer these questions, and in this report we present the findings from our research.

  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Foreign policy
  • Regions
  • Europe
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  • Defence and security
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • Foreign policy
  • Regions
  • Europe
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Blame it on Russia? The danger of geopolitical takes on Georgia’s far right

This Op Ed argues that framing Georgia’s far right as a unified pro-Russian actor obscures complex local problems.

  • Defence and security
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Regions
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Nationalism
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  • Defence and security
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Regions
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Nationalism
Research project
2022 (Completed)

Understanding and Strenthening EU Foreign & Security Policy in a Complex and Contested World (JOINT)

The JOINT project analyses these dynamics while addressing the question of how the EU and its member states can make their foreign and security policy structures more joined-up and sus...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
  • The EU
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
  • The EU
Dynamisk illustrasjon av forsvarstropper og EUs flagg
Research project
2021 - 2024 (Completed)

A new European security and defence architecture in the making: What does it look like and what are the implications for Norway? (EURODEFENCE)

This project will study the implications of the new European defence initiatives for Norway particularly, as an allied and closely associated non-member of the EU. Despite the incremen...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Europe
  • The Nordic countries
  • The EU
STATEISLAM-bilde_system_toppbilde.jpg
Research Project
2021 - 2026 (Ongoing)

Reactions to state regulation of Islam in times of Daesh (STATEISLAM)

In recent years, in response to the rise of ISIS, governments in the Middle East have begun to control the religious spheres in their countries more tightly. One example is the standar...

  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Nation-building
  • Nationalism
  • Insurgencies
  • Human rights
  • Governance
  • Comparative methods
  • Security policy
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Nation-building
  • Nationalism
  • Insurgencies
  • Human rights
  • Governance
  • Comparative methods
Research project
2021 - 2025 (Completed)

Cyber security, knowledge and practices (CYKNOW)

CYKNOW will promote better understanding of cyber security, as well as develop novel theoretical and methodological tools for cybersecurity research in particular. ...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Globalisation
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Globalisation
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
Et digitalt verdenskart med illustrerte cyberangrep
Forskningsprosjekt
2020 - 2022 (Completed)

Cybersecurity Capacity Centre for Southern Africa (C3SA)

C3SA informs policy through cybersecurity research to build national cyber capacity and resilience across Africa. ...

  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Development policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Fragile states
  • International organizations
  • Security policy
  • Cyber
  • Development policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Fragile states
  • International organizations
Participants at an ad hoc meeting at the Council of Europe are gathered in a meeting room
Forskningsprosjekt
2021 - 2025 (Completed)

Ad hoc crisis response and international organisations (ADHOCISM)

ADHOCISM asks what is the impact of ad hoc crisis responses on international organisations? ...

  • Security policy
  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • International organizations
  • The EU
  • United Nations
  • AU
  • Security policy
  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • International organizations
  • The EU
  • United Nations
  • AU
Publications
Publications
Report

Right-wing Populism in Associated Countries: A Challenge for Democracy

This policy paper provides a structured comparative analysis of the nationalist populist actors, discourses and strategies in three Associated[1] Eastern Partnership (EaP) countries – Ukraine, Moldova and Georgia. It assesses the challenges of the radical right, nationalist populist groups on democratic developments in the Associated EaP countries: – the role of external actors, the tactics and policies used and how to deal with and manage this threat. The study was prepared by a groupof Ukrainian, Moldovan and Georgia authors with specializations in national populism and its impact on political processes in these three countries. Research methodology includes desk research, as well as qualitative interviews, organized in each country with the involvement of local experts, journalists and civil society activists. The policy paper provides recommendations on how to mitigate the negative effects of anti-democratic, national populist groups and how to strengthen resilience against national populism in these EaP countries. This policy paper provides a number of significant findings which may be relevant for various state and non-state stakeholders and beneficiaries who work on democratization and Europeanization issues in and around these three countries. Firstly, the paper highlights significant regional differences and similarities among them and explores their complex socio-political context, which is in many ways different from that of EU countries. Understanding the regional context is important to key national and international stakeholders in order to prioritize proper policy responses to populist challenges and select the most suitable programs and practices to neutralize populist nationalist challenges. As one of its key conclusions, the policy paper highlights a very diverse picture of nationalist populism challenges in these countries which is a relevant finding for the EU: to switch from its traditional one-size-fits-all approach to one that uses a country-by-country-based differentiation when supporting these countries in their fight against national populism.

  • Defence and security
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Regions
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Nationalism
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  • Defence and security
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Regions
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Peace, crisis and conflict
  • Nationalism
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