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NUPI skole

Researcher

Morten Bøås

Research Professor
morten_bøås_11.jpg

Contactinfo and files

mbo@nupi.no
+(47) 920 97 958
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Summary

Morten Bøås (PhD) is Research Professor and works predominantly on issues concerning peace and conflict in Africa, including issues such as land rights and citizenship conflicts, youths, ex-combatants and the new landscape of insurgencies and geopolitics.

Bøås has authored, co-authored and co-edited several books and published a number of articles for academic journals. He has conducted in-depth fieldwork in a number of African countries and travelled widely elsewhere on the continent.

Expertise

  • Terrorism and extremism
  • Development policy
  • Africa
  • Peace operations
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Migration
  • Insurgencies
  • International organizations

Education

2001 Dr.Polit. (Ph.D) in Political Science, University of Oslo

1995 The CRE/Copernicus Seminar on Environmental Law

1994 Cand.Polit., in Political Science, University of Oslo

Work Experience

2013- Research professor, NUPI

2010-2012 Head of Research, Fafo’s Institute for Applied International Studies

2002-2010 Research Fellow, Fafo

Aktivitet

Publications
Publications
Report

Islamic Insurgents in the MENA Region. Global Threat or Regional Menace?

This working paper analyses a broad range of Islamic insurgents, spanning from the Sahel and North Africa to the Middle East, examining the threat that these groups represent on a regional and global scale. We assess their local, regional and global strategies and evaluate the extent to which they make use of Jihadist discourse to further local/regional aims, or whether they are more truly devoted to a global struggle, operationally as well as in discourse and rhetoric. We make use of several analytical dimensions and factors in a way that allows us to develop a threat assessment that seeks to disentangle the local, the regional and the global levels. In doing so, our aim is also to develop a methodological framework that may be used for analytical updates and future research in this region and elsewhere.

  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Insurgencies
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Insurgencies
Event
11:00 - 12:30 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
Event
11:00 - 12:30 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
12. Dec 2018
Event
11:00 - 12:30 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk

Fragility, conflict and climate change in Mali and Sahel

The combined effects of fragile states, conflict, and climate change pose severe challenges to development and governance. What does this mean for Mali and the larger Sahel region?

Research project
2017 - 2021 (Completed)

Fragile states and violent entrepreneurs: conflict, climate, refugees (FRAGVENT)

What forms of authority underpin, enable, and extend violent entrepreneurs in fragile states, and how do the combined effects of fragile states, conflict, and climate impact this? ...

  • Terrorism and extremism
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Migration
  • Insurgencies
  • Climate
  • Terrorism and extremism
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Africa
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Migration
  • Insurgencies
  • Climate
Event
16:00 - 17:30 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
Event
16:00 - 17:30 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
20. Nov 2018
Event
16:00 - 17:30 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk

Is the EU ready to handle the major challenges it is facing?

Ivan Krastev reflects on the future of the EU, and whether the union is ready to handle major challenges such as migration, the spread of right-wing populism, and instability in the east.

Event
16:00 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
Event
16:00 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
4. Jun 2018
Event
16:00 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk

The anglophone crisis in Cameroon: uncovering a neglected conflict

Guillaume Nseke discusses a conflict that – despite hundreds of casualties, and thousands internally displaced – has failed to gain international attention.

Event
12:00 - 12:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
Event
12:00 - 12:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
23. May 2018
Event
12:00 - 12:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk

Mali and the Sahel – finding the balance between security and development

Ambassador and former Malian foreign minister Abdoulaye Diop comes to NUPI to discuss the balance between security and development in Mali and the broader Sahel region, and the balance between the priorities of external stakeholders and local needs.

Event
11:00 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
Forskningsparken, Oslo
Engelsk
Event
11:00 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
Forskningsparken, Oslo
Engelsk
6. Nov 2018
Event
11:00 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
Forskningsparken, Oslo
Engelsk

The New Politics of Development: Fragility, Taxation and State-building

The TaxCapDev Research Network invites you to this two-day conference on taxation and state building in fragile states.

Publications
Publications
Report

Building tax systems in fragile states. Challenges, achievements and policy recommendations

This report systematises and analyses existing knowledge on taxation in fragile states. Efforts to support domestic revenue mobilisation in conflict situations require a different approach and other means than in the more stable developing countries. On that basis, the study discusses possible entry points for Norwegian support to domestic revenue mobilisation in ways that may contribute to strengthen state-building and improve government legitimacy. Complexity, limited experience and security concerns suggest that one should be cautious to adopt bilateral technical assistance programmes of the kind implemented in other developing countries. Instead, the study argues in favour of engagement via multilateral institutions, including multi-donor trust funds and other forms of pooled resources. The report recommends nine entry points for Norwegian support to taxation in fragile states: 1. Do no harm 2. Safeguard donor coordination, but ensure a certain humility 3. Support customs administration 4. Capacitate management and taxation of natural resources 5. Support the United Nations Tax Committee 6. Improve taxpayer-tax administration relations 7. Remember the sub-national tax system 8. Support civil based organisations 9. Develop research capacity

  • Economic growth
  • Development policy
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Economic growth
  • Development policy
  • Africa
  • Asia
Publications
Publications
Report

Rival priorities in the Sahel – finding the balance between security and development

The G5 Sahel initiative goes some way to make up for the lack of supranational coordination in the troubled Sahel region. If moulded in the interests of development, it could bring about positive change. But the initiative risks becoming yet another excuse to get more ‘boots on the ground’, if external stakeholders place too much emphasis on fighting terror and stopping migration.

  • Security policy
  • Africa
  • Fragile states
  • Migration
  • Security policy
  • Africa
  • Fragile states
  • Migration
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