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Global economy

What are the central questions related to global economy?
Spillet om Grønland – Danmarks villedning av FN og Trumps arktiske drøm
Podcast

Spillet om Grønland – Danmarks villedning av FN og Trumps arktiske drøm

For å forstå spillet om Grønland i dag, og ikke minst situasjonen grønlendere lever i 2026, er det helt nødvendig å forstå historien til denne øya...

  • Defence
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  • Economic growth
  • International investments
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  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Arctic
  • Conflict
  • Oceans
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Economic growth
  • International investments
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  • Europe
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  • The Arctic
  • Conflict
  • Oceans
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
Publications
Publications
Report

Trust and taxation in Zanzibar’s tourism sector

This report examines how trust shapes tax compliance in Zanzibar’s vital tourism sector, based on a survey of 316 tour operators. While most operators demonstrate a strong sense of civic duty and a high willingness to pay taxes, trust in tax authorities remains moderate. The findings highlight that compliance depends not only on enforcement, but also on clarity, fairness, and reciprocity as businesses are more likely to trust tax authorities when rules are easy to understand and when tax payments translate into visible public benefits. At the same time, the report shows that administrative complexity, unclear procedures, and unpredictable fee changes continue to challenge tour operators, with some willing to make use of informal coping strategies despite prevailing norms in favour of compliance. It concludes that improving communication, simplifying the tax system, and strengthening the perceived link between taxes and public services could play a key role in enhancing both trust and revenue collection in Zanzibar’s most important industry.

  • International economics
  • Economic growth
  • Trade
  • International investments
  • Africa
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  • International economics
  • Economic growth
  • Trade
  • International investments
  • Africa
Research project
2021 - 2025 (Completed)

The TaxCapDev network

The TaxCapDev network brings together Norwegian researchers and experts to strengthen knowledge sharing on illicit financial flows, taxation, and the exploitation of natural resources....

  • International economics
  • Foreign policy
  • Africa
  • The EU
  • International economics
  • Foreign policy
  • Africa
  • The EU
Articles
Articles

NUPI and EUI formalise long-standing research partnership

  • Security policy
  • International economics
  • Development policy
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • The Middle East and North Africa
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • North America
  • Peace operations
  • Conflict
  • Fragile states
  • Governance
  • International organizations
  • The EU
  • United Nations
Publications
Publications
Policy brief

How to implement a full maritime services ban on Russian oil

The EU is considering a full maritime services ban on Russian oil. While the final proposal and decision are still pending, the measure would replace the current oil price-cap regime by prohibiting European and allied companies from providing maritime services for Russian oil exports, regardless of the sale price. The ban would cover transportation, insurance, financing, and other related services. This brief outlines how such a full services ban could be designed and implemented effectively, and how to address potential negative side effects and potential Russian countermeasures. This brief is part of the The Nordic–Baltic Eight (NB8) Institute Series of Topical Briefs.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Trade
  • Energy
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  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Trade
  • Energy
Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

PODCAST: Is U.S. foreign policy now "open for business"?

  • Trade
  • International investments
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • North America
  • Governance
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Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

PODCAST: Is U.S. foreign policy now "open for business"?

  • Trade
  • International investments
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • North America
  • Governance
Uten tittel (31).png
Krise og krig: Hva gjør Norge?
Podcast

Krise og krig: Hva gjør Norge?

Akkurat nå føles det som at utenrikspolitikk ikke lenger er noe som “skjer der ute”, men at det angår hver og en av oss. Valgene som tas nå, er he...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • International economics
  • Trade
  • Regional integration
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Conflict
  • Human rights
  • The EU
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • International economics
  • Trade
  • Regional integration
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Humanitarian issues
  • Conflict
  • Human rights
  • The EU
Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

Krise og krig: Hva gjør Norge?

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • International economics
  • Trade
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Conflict
  • Human rights
  • The EU
Publications
Publications
Report

Japan and Strategic Connectivity: Policies, Partners, and Possibilities

This report analyses the increasingly important role of infrastructure development and connectivity as a central arena of global geopolitical competition, particularly focusing on Japan’s connectivity policy under the banner of the Free and Open Indo-Pacific. The core aim of this report is to explore how Japan seeks to utilise strategic connectivity, specifically through its multi-layered approach, as a pivotal geopolitical instrument to project influence and promote a rules-based order, amidst rising competition with China. The report offers ten actionable policy recommendations, in particular, for the European Union.

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Asia
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  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • Regional integration
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Asia
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