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Theory and method

What are the key questions related to theory and method?
Publications
Publications
Op-ed

The Golden Age of Multilateralism Is Over

Foreign Policy Magazine: Jo Inge Bekkevold (IFS) focuses on the multilateral system that emerged after World War II unravelling before our eyes. He argues that there is a need for a serious debate about why the system is unravelling, whether it can be saved and what might potentially save it.

  • Globalisation
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
Screenshot 2026-04-21 alle 11.11.03.png
  • Globalisation
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
Event
13:15 - 15:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI, Rosenkrantz' gate 22, OSLO
Engelsk
240426_Teoriseminar.jpg
Event
13:15 - 15:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI, Rosenkrantz' gate 22, OSLO
Engelsk
24. Apr 2026
Event
13:15 - 15:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI, Rosenkrantz' gate 22, OSLO
Engelsk

Theory seminar: Theorising territorial passions

Professor Gerard Toal visits NUPI for this theory seminar on 24 April.

Spillet om Grønland – Danmarks villedning av FN og Trumps arktiske drøm
Podcast

Spillet om Grønland – Danmarks villedning av FN og Trumps arktiske drøm

For å forstå spillet om Grønland i dag, og ikke minst situasjonen grønlendere lever i 2026, er det helt nødvendig å forstå historien til denne øya...

  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Economic growth
  • International investments
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Arctic
  • Conflict
  • Oceans
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
  • Defence
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Economic growth
  • International investments
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • North America
  • The Arctic
  • Conflict
  • Oceans
  • Governance
  • Historical IR
Event
13:15 - 15:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI, Rosenkrantz' gate 22, OSLO
Elke_teoriseminar-plakat.png
Event
13:15 - 15:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI, Rosenkrantz' gate 22, OSLO
20. Mar 2026
Event
13:15 - 15:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI, Rosenkrantz' gate 22, OSLO

Theory Seminar: We are as Gods: On Silicon Valley, Longtermism and Eschatology

Professor Elke Schwarz visits NUPI on 20 March for this Theory Seminar

Articles
New research
Articles
New research

Cooperation and Conflict marks 60 years!

  • Diplomacy and foreign policy
  • The Nordic countries
  • Global governance
  • Theory and method
  • Historical IR
Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Sixty years of Nordic International Relations

In this contribution, the editors introduce the 60th anniversary Special Issue of Cooperation and Conflict . Emerging during the early Cold War, Cooperation and Conflict has over the years come to provide a forum for broad and pluralist theorizing within the discipline of International Relations (IR). The contributions in this Special Issue reflect on these intellectual trajectories, tracing how Nordic scholarship has simultaneously shaped and been shaped by global theoretical debates, underscoring the journal’s role as a pluralist and reflexive site of inquiry. At the same time, togther, shey showcase the breadth and scope of Nordic IR today, as well as changing notions of Nordic cooperation and the meaning of ‘Nordic’.

  • The Nordic countries
  • Historical IR
  • Foreign policy
Screenshot 2025-11-20 at 12.55.36.png
  • The Nordic countries
  • Historical IR
  • Foreign policy
Articles
Analysis
Articles
Analysis

Constructivist theorizing in tumultuous times

  • Historical IR
Stefano Paul Nick_169_med logo.png
Constructivist theorizing in tumultuous times (ft Nicholas Onuf and Stefano Guzzini)
Podcast

Constructivist theorizing in tumultuous times (ft Nicholas Onuf and Stefano Guzzini)

With the growing sense of perpetual and compounding global crises and war, it is not only policy makers that are scrambling to respond. The discip...

  • Historical IR
  • Historical IR
Event
16:30 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
45b9f722ce6c-MG_2021207_11758.jpg
Event
16:30 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk
22. Sept 2025
Event
16:30 - 18:00 Europe/Oslo
NUPI
Engelsk

Roundtable: Constructivism in an Era of Geopolitics

What is the relevance of constructivist scholarship in a world shaped by great power competition, war, and security concerns?

Publications
Publications
Scientific article

Anarchy is What the Balance of Power Made of It: Two Core Concepts and The Public/Private Distinction in International Relations

In this article, Morten Skumsrud Andersen questions a familiar assumption in International Relations (IR): that the balance of power and anarchy are mutually reinforcing concepts. He argues instead that this relationship is neither natural nor necessary. Modern understandings of anarchy do not reflect timeless features of international politics, but are historically contingent outcomes of changes in how the balance of power concept itself has been understood and deployed. Drawing on conceptual history, Andersen traces how the balance of power transitioned from a principle embodying Europe’s public interest in the eighteenth century to an expression of national rivalry and competitive self-interest in the nineteenth. This transformation was underpinned by a broader redefinition of the public/private distinction, which enabled states to be imagined as atomistic units operating in decentralized, market-like competition—what came to be seen as anarchy. By recovering the practical history of the balance of power, Andersen reinterprets the genealogy of two foundational IR concepts and call for greater reflexivity about the analytical tools through which international relations are theorized.

  • Governance
  • Historical IR
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  • Governance
  • Historical IR
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