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Forsker

Kristian Lundby Gjerde

Seniorforsker
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Kontaktinfo og filer

klg@nupi.no
+47 91 85 31 19
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Sammendrag

Kristian Lundby Gjerde er seniorforsker i Forskningsgruppen for Russland, Asia og internasjonal handel og jobber med det tidligere Sovjetunionen og har russisk politikk som spesialfelt. Han har studert internasjonale relasjoner i Russland og har en mastergrad i russlandsstudier fra St Antony’s College, Oxford, og en ph.d. i statsvitenskap fra Universitetet i Oslo.

Se også Gjerdes profil på GitHub her.

Ekspertise

  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis

Utdanning

2023 Ph.d. i statsvitenskap, Universitetet i Oslo

2011 Mastergrad (MPhil) i Russian and East European Studies, Universitetet i Oxford, St Antony’s College

Arbeidserfaring

2012- Vitenskapelig assistent/forsker/seniorforsker, NUPI

2012 Konsulent, Norges ambassade i Baku

2011 Praktikant, Norges ambassade i Baku

Aktivitet

Aktuelt
Aktuelt

Forskningsgruppen for Russland, Asia og internasjonal handel

Hvilken rolle spiller Russland, Arktis og Asia i global politikk? Hvordan utvikler disse samfunnene seg? Hvordan foregår samspillet mellom internasjonal handel, innovasjon og politikk? Og hvordan påvirker dette samspillet bedrifter, industrier og land i den globale økonomien?
  • Internasjonal økonomi
  • Handel
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Asia
Russland-og-olje_system_toppbilde.jpeg
Forskningsprosjekt
2020 - 2023 (Pågående)

Norway as an in-between for Russia: Ambivalent space, hybrid measures

Dette treårige prosjektet omhandler det høyrelevante spørsmålet om Norges status etter det sikkerhetspolitiske vannskillet i 2014 (Krim-anneksjonen): Er Norge i ferd med å få en usikker status som en ...

  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Foreign policy
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • The Nordic countries
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Foreign policy
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • The Nordic countries
russnett_bile.jpg
Forskningsprosjekt
2021 - 2024 (Pågående)

Russlandsnettverket (RUSSNETT)

Russlandsnettverket (RUSSNETT) er et nasjonalt, tverrfaglig nettverk for forskere som arbeider med problemstillinger knyttet til russisk politikk og samfunnsutvikling....

  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Russia and Eurasia
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Rapport

Measuring Russia’s attention to Europe and the world

Er Vesten like sentral for Russland som tidligere, eller ser vi en pågående vending mot Kina? Denne briefen presenterer en kartlegging av referanser til andre land i mer enn 30.000 taler, uttalelser, møtereferater mm. fra nettsidene til den russiske presidenten og det russiske utenriksdepartementet (MID). Blant funnene er at USA de senere år har mottatt en stadig større andel av MIDs oppmerksomhet. Kreml gir langt mer – og økende – oppmerksomhet til Kina enn hva MID gjør.

  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Europa
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Europa
  • Russland og Eurasia
Forskningsprosjekt
2020 - 2024 (Pågående)

Når alt er krig: Konfliktdynamikk og russisk utenrikspolitikk etter krisen i Ukraina (WARU)

Hva er drivkreftene bak stadig dårligere relasjoner i verdenspolitikken? Kan vi forklare dem enkelt med henvisning til en aktørs ‘aggresjon’, slik politisk tale ofte gjør? Dette forskningsprosjektet a...

  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Conflict
  • Security policy
  • NATO
  • Diplomacy
  • Foreign policy
  • Europe
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • North America
  • The Nordic countries
  • Conflict
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelig artikkel

corporaexplorer: An R package for dynamic exploration of text collections

This article presents the 'corporaexplorer' open source software. 'corporaexplorer' is an R package that uses the Shiny GUI (graphical user interface) framework for dynamic exploration of text collections. The package is designed for use with a wide range of text collections. The intended primary audience are qualitatively oriented researchers in the social sciences and humanities who rely on close reading of textual documents as part of their academic activity. However, the package should also be useful for those doing quantitative textual research and wishing to have convenient access to the texts under study. Main elements in the interactive apps: 1) Input: The ability to filter the corpus and/or highlight documents, based on search patterns (in main text or metadata, including date range). 2) Corpus visualisation: An interactive heat-map of the corpus, based on the search input (calendar heat-map or heat-map where each tile represents one document, optionally grouped by metadata properties). 3) Document visualisation and display: Easy navigation to and within full-text documents with pattern matches highlighted. 4) Document retrieval: Extraction of subsets of the corpus in a format suitable for close reading. While collecting and preparing the text collections to be explored requires some familiarity with R programming, using the Shiny apps for exploring and extracting documents from the corpus should be fairly intuitive also for those with no programming knowledge, once the apps have been set up by a collaborator.

Bildet viser hovedstaden i Georgia, Tbilisi
Forskningsprosjekt
2018 - 2022 (Avsluttet)

Competency through Cooperation: Advancing knowledge on Georgia's strategic path (GEOPATH)

GEOPATH er et fireårig samarbeidsprosjekt mellom NUPI og the Georgian Institute of Politics (GIP), som har som formål å fremme forskningssamarbeid gjennom å forske på sentrale spørsmål som relaterer t...

  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Governance
  • The EU
  • Russia and Eurasia
  • Governance
  • The EU
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelig artikkel

Norway and Russia in the Arctic: New Cold War Contamination?

The standoff between Russia and the West over Ukraine has already obstructed cooperation across a range of issues. Could it also affect state interaction between Norway and Russia in the Arctic—an area and a relationship long characterized by a culture of compromise and/or cooperation? Here we start from the theoretical premise that states are not pre-constituted political entities, but are constantly in the making. How Russia views its own role and how it views other actors in the Arctic changes over time, calling for differing approaches. That holds true for Norway as well. To clarify the premises for interaction between Russia and Norway in the Arctic, we scrutinize changes in official discourse on Self and Other in the Arctic on both sides in the period 2012 to 2016, to establish what kind of policy mode—“realist,” “institutionalist,” or “diplomatic management”—has underlain the two countries’ official discourse in that period. Has Norway continued to pursue “balancing” policies undertaken in the realist mode with those in the diplomatic management mode? Which modes have characterized Russia’s approach toward Norway? Finding that realist-mode policies increasingly dominate on both sides, in the conclusion we discuss how the changing mode of the one state affects that of the other, and why a New Cold War is now spreading to the Arctic.

  • Diplomati
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis
  • Konflikt
  • Diplomati
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis
  • Konflikt
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Rapport

How the New Cold War travelled North (Part II) Interaction between Norway and Russia

This policy brief examines changing Russian and Norwegian approaches to each other in the period 2012–2016, and discusses how the “New Cold War” spread to the North. This is an intriguing question, since both parties had initially stated that, despite the overall worsening of Russia–West relations following the crises in Ukraine, the North should be protected as a space for peaceful interaction. To address this question, watching and tracking the changing patterns of Russian exercises and military modernization is not enough; understanding the rise in tensions requires studying the effects of the interactions underway between the parties in this region. Three interaction effects need to be taken into consideration in explaining why the tense relations following the conflict in Ukraine spread to the low-tension Northern theatre. In this, we stress the interactive dynamics that ensues when two parties start to view each other as threats, interpreting new moves by the other as expressions of hostile intent. Further, we explain the observed New Cold War “contamination” with reference to domestic policy agendas and practices of decision-making. On both the Norwegian and the Russian sides, the new military posturing in the North, now interpreted as part of a growing conflict, has emerged partly as a side-effect of implementing what actually were longstanding national goals.

  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis
Publikasjoner
Publikasjoner
Rapport

How the New Cold War travelled North (Part I) Norwegian and Russian narratives

The standoff between Russia and the West over Ukraine has already obstructed cooperation across a range of issues. Could it also affect state interaction between Norway and Russia in the Arctic—an area and a relationship long characterized by a culture of compromise and cooperation? In two policy briefs we examine changes in how Russia and Norway have approached each other in the Arctic in the period 2012–2016. This first brief presents the development of official Norwegian and Russian narratives on the relations between the two countries in the Arctic. Such narratives stipulate logical paths for action. Showing how Norwegian and Russian policies have changed in line with these narratives, we conclude that what some refer to as “the New Cold War” is indeed spreading to the Arctic.

  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis
  • Utenrikspolitikk
  • Russland og Eurasia
  • Arktis
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